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break down

  • 1 break down

    1) (to use force on (a door etc) to cause it to open.) vyraziť
    2) (to stop working properly: My car has broken down.) vypovedať službu
    3) (to fail: The talks have broken down.) stroskotať
    4) (to be overcome with emotion: She broke down and wept.) zrútiť sa
    * * *
    • zrútit sa
    • strhnút

    English-Slovak dictionary > break down

  • 2 break-down

    • zrútenie

    English-Slovak dictionary > break-down

  • 3 break

    [breik] 1. past tense - broke; verb
    1) (to divide into two or more parts (by force).) zlomiť, rozbiť
    2) ((usually with off/away) to separate (a part) from the whole (by force).) odlomiť, odtrhnúť
    3) (to make or become unusable.) pokaziť (sa)
    4) (to go against, or not act according to (the law etc): He broke his appointment at the last minute.) (z)rušiť; porušiť
    5) (to do better than (a sporting etc record).) prekonať
    6) (to interrupt: She broke her journey in London.) prerušiť
    7) (to put an end to: He broke the silence.) prerušiť
    8) (to make or become known: They gently broke the news of his death to his wife.) oznámiť
    9) ((of a boy's voice) to fall in pitch.) mutovať
    10) (to soften the effect of (a fall, the force of the wind etc).) zmierniť
    11) (to begin: The storm broke before they reached shelter.) začať
    2. noun
    1) (a pause: a break in the conversation.) pauza, prestávka
    2) (a change: a break in the weather.) zmena
    3) (an opening.) otvor, prielom
    4) (a chance or piece of (good or bad) luck: This is your big break.) šanca
    3. noun
    ((usually in plural) something likely to break.) krehký tovar
    - breaker
    - breakdown
    - break-in
    - breakneck
    - breakout
    - breakthrough
    - breakwater
    - break away
    - break down
    - break into
    - break in
    - break loose
    - break off
    - break out
    - break out in
    - break the ice
    - break up
    - make a break for it
    * * *
    • vypnút
    • zlomit (sa)
    • šetrne oznámit
    • prekonat rekord
    • príležitost
    • pretrhnút (sa)
    • prerušenie
    • prestávka
    • prerušit
    • rozbit (sa)
    • rozpojit
    • porušit
    • náhla zmena
    • nedodržat

    English-Slovak dictionary > break

  • 4 collapse

    [kə'læps]
    1) (to fall down and break into pieces: The bridge collapsed under the weight of the traffic.) zrútiť sa
    2) ((of a person) to fall down especially unconscious, because of illness, shock etc: She collapsed with a heart attack.) zrútiť sa
    3) (to break down, fail: The talks between the two countries have collapsed.) stroskotať
    4) (to fold up or to (cause to) come to pieces (intentionally): Do these chairs collapse?) zložiť
    * * *
    • zrútit sa
    • zrútenie

    English-Slovak dictionary > collapse

  • 5 breakdown

    1) ((often nervous breakdown) a mental collapse.) zrútenie
    2) (a mechanical failure causing a stop: The car has had another breakdown. See also break down.) havária
    * * *
    • zrútenie
    • havária
    • rozpis
    • porucha

    English-Slovak dictionary > breakdown

  • 6 fail

    [feil] 1. verb
    1) (to be unsuccessful (in); not to manage (to do something): They failed in their attempt; I failed my exam; I failed to post the letter.) zlyhať
    2) (to break down or cease to work: The brakes failed.) zlyhať
    3) (to be insufficient or not enough: His courage failed (him).) nemať
    4) ((in a test, examination etc) to reject (a candidate): The examiner failed half the class.) nechať prepadnúť
    5) (to disappoint: They did not fail him in their support.) sklamať
    2. preposition
    (if (something) fails or is lacking: Failing his help, we shall have to try something else.) bez
    - without fail
    * * *
    • zabudnút
    • vyschnút
    • vymriet
    • vycerpat sa
    • výpadok
    • vypovedat
    • zastavit sa
    • zle dopadnút
    • zanedbat
    • zhoršit sa
    • zmiznút
    • zoslabnút
    • zlyhanie
    • zlyhat
    • slabnút
    • skrachovat
    • strácat sily
    • stencit sa
    • ulavit
    • urobit úpadok
    • upadnút
    • prepadajúci
    • prepadnút
    • dostavit sa
    • chýbat
    • chátrat
    • porucha
    • malý úspech
    • mat nedostatok
    • neuspiet
    • nesplnit ocakávanie
    • nedokázat to
    • nemat
    • nemat úspech
    • neúspešný kandidát
    • nestacit
    • nedostavovat sa
    • nedostávat sa
    • nepodarit sa
    • nepríst
    • nedosiahnut
    • ochabnút

    English-Slovak dictionary > fail

  • 7 crack

    [kræk] 1. verb
    1) (to (cause to) break partly without falling to pieces: The window cracked down the middle.) prasknúť
    2) (to break (open): He cracked the peanuts between his finger and thumb.) rozlúsknuť
    3) (to make a sudden sharp sound of breaking: The twig cracked as I stepped on it.) zapraskať
    4) (to make (a joke): He's always cracking jokes.) robiť žarty
    5) (to open (a safe) by illegal means.) vylúpiť
    6) (to solve (a code).) rozlúštiť
    7) (to give in to torture or similar pressures: The spy finally cracked under their questioning and told them everything he knew.) zlomiť sa
    2. noun
    1) (a split or break: There's a crack in this cup.) puklina
    2) (a narrow opening: The door opened a crack.) škára
    3) (a sudden sharp sound: the crack of whip.) prasknutie
    4) (a blow: a crack on the jaw.) plesnutie
    5) (a joke: He made a crack about my big feet.) vtip
    6) (a very addictive drug: He died of too much crack with alcohol) crack
    3. adjective
    (expert: a crack racing-driver.) prvotriedny
    - crackdown
    - cracker
    - crackers
    - crack a book
    - crack down on
    - crack down
    - get cracking
    - have a crack at
    - have a crack
    * * *
    • výstrel
    • trhlina
    • rana
    • puknút
    • rozbit
    • prasknút
    • praskat
    • lusknút

    English-Slovak dictionary > crack

  • 8 dash

    [dæʃ] 1. verb
    1) (to move with speed and violence: A man dashed into a shop.) uháňať
    2) (to knock, throw etc violently, especially so as to break: He dashed the bottle to pieces against the wall.) hodiť; roztrieštiť
    3) (to bring down suddenly and violently or to make very depressed: Our hopes were dashed.) zmariť
    2. noun
    1) (a sudden rush or movement: The child made a dash for the door.) skok
    2) (a small amount of something, especially liquid: whisky with a dash of soda.) trocha
    3) ((in writing) a short line (-) to show a break in a sentence etc.) pomlčka
    4) (energy and enthusiasm: All his activities showed the same dash and spirit.) verva
    - dash off
    * * *
    • vrhnút
    • útek
    • zmarit
    • hodit
    • rýchly beh
    • rútit sa
    • rozbit
    • pomlcka

    English-Slovak dictionary > dash

  • 9 split

    [split] 1. verb
    present participle splitting: past tense, past participle split)
    1) (to cut or (cause to) break lengthwise: to split firewood; The skirt split all the way down the back seam.) štiepať (sa); roztrhnúť
    2) (to divide or (cause to) disagree: The dispute split the workers into two opposing groups.) rozdeliť
    2. noun
    (a crack or break: There was a split in one of the sides of the box.) trhlina, škára
    - split second
    - splitting headache
    - the splits
    * * *
    • viacprogramový
    • vstreknút
    • veterná priehrada
    • válat sa smiechom
    • výhonok
    • vydelit sa
    • zarážka
    • zmrzlinový pohár s ovocím
    • zriedit
    • separovat
    • špagát
    • stroskotat
    • štiepat sa
    • štiepanie
    • štiepat
    • štiepaný
    • tretina sódovky
    • trhlina
    • úlomok
    • trieska
    • frakcia
    • dvojdielny
    • cast
    • delic veterného prúdu
    • delit
    • delený
    • diel
    • rozložit
    • rozmenit
    • rozpliest
    • protikladný
    • rozdelenie sa
    • rozdelit väcší pocet
    • rozíst sa
    • rozštiepený
    • rozloženie farieb
    • rozdelit
    • rozporný
    • rozpárat sa
    • puklina
    • rozštiepit
    • roztrhnút
    • puknút
    • puknutý
    • rozkol
    • rozštiepit sa
    • rozdelit sa
    • rozbit
    • roztržka
    • rozchádzat sa
    • rozrezat
    • rozclenit
    • pukanie
    • rozvrat
    • rozrezanie
    • rozvrátený
    • rozrezanie ucha
    • rozkrájat
    • rozdelit akcie
    • rozpolit
    • rozkrojená žemla
    • roztrhnutie
    • rozpolenie
    • rozštiepenie
    • rozkrojené pecivo
    • rozdelenie akcií
    • rozkrojit
    • otocit rovnaké listy
    • podiel
    • ostrá ryha
    • prasknút
    • prasknutie
    • prasknutý
    • prasklina
    • krájat
    • naštiepnutie
    • naštiepat
    • odhodit z páru
    • odštiepit
    • odporujúci si

    English-Slovak dictionary > split

  • 10 come

    1. past tense - came; verb
    1) (to move etc towards the person speaking or writing, or towards the place being referred to by him: Come here!; Are you coming to the dance?; John has come to see me; Have any letters come for me?) prísť
    2) (to become near or close to something in time or space: Christmas is coming soon.) blížiť sa
    3) (to happen or be situated: The letter `d' comes between `c' and è' in the alphabet.) patriť
    4) ((often with to) to happen (by accident): How did you come to break your leg?) prísť k (čomu)
    5) (to arrive at (a certain state etc): What are things coming to? We have come to an agreement.) dospieť
    6) ((with to) (of numbers, prices etc) to amount (to): The total comes to 51.) dosahovať
    2. interjection
    (expressing disapproval, drawing attention etc: Come, come! That was very rude of you!) ale choďte!
    - coming
    - comeback
    - comedown
    - come about
    - come across
    - come along
    - come by
    - come down
    - come into one's own
    - come off
    - come on
    - come out
    - come round
    - come to
    - come to light
    - come upon
    - come up with
    - come what may
    - to come
    * * *
    • pricestovat
    • príst
    • íst
    • pochádzat
    • poznat

    English-Slovak dictionary > come

  • 11 manhandle

    1) (to move, carry etc by hand: When the crane broke down, they had to manhandle the crates on to the boat.) dopraviť vlastnou silou
    2) (to treat roughly: You'll break all the china if you manhandle it like that!) hrubo zaobchádzať
    * * *
    • viest
    • zbit
    • stlct
    • tlct
    • hrubo zaobchodit
    • bit
    • pohnút ludskou silou
    • pohybovat
    • pohnút silou svalov

    English-Slovak dictionary > manhandle

  • 12 pound

    I noun
    1) ((also pound sterling: usually abbreviated to $L when written with a number) the standard unit of British currency, 100 (new) pence.) libra
    2) ((usually abbreviated to lb(s) when written with a number) a measure of weight (0.454 kilograms).) libra
    II noun
    (an enclosure or pen into which stray animals are put: a dog-pound.) ohrada
    III verb
    1) (to hit or strike heavily; to thump: He pounded at the door; The children were pounding on the piano.) búchať
    2) (to walk or run heavily: He pounded down the road.) dupať
    3) (to break up (a substance) into powder or liquid: She pounded the dried herbs.) roztĺcť
    * * *
    • anglická váhová jednotka
    • libra
    • libra (váhová jednotka)
    • libra (peniaz)

    English-Slovak dictionary > pound

См. также в других словарях:

  • break down — {v.} (stress on down ) 1. To smash or hit (something) so that it falls; cause to fall by force. * /The firemen broke down the door./ 2. To reduce or destroy the strength or effect of; weaken; win over. * /By helpful kindness the teacher broke… …   Dictionary of American idioms

  • break down — {v.} (stress on down ) 1. To smash or hit (something) so that it falls; cause to fall by force. * /The firemen broke down the door./ 2. To reduce or destroy the strength or effect of; weaken; win over. * /By helpful kindness the teacher broke… …   Dictionary of American idioms

  • break down — (something) 1. to divide something into smaller parts. The quickest way to get this job done is to break it down into a number of specific steps. 2. to cause something to weaken or decay. Temperatures were high enough to break down the chemicals …   New idioms dictionary

  • break down — (someone) 1. to cause someone to become emotional. Andy broke down and cried several times during his retirement speech. 2. to weaken someone. I felt so good, I felt like nothing could break me down or make me sick …   New idioms dictionary

  • break-down — ● break down nom masculin invariable (anglais breakdown, effondrement) Synonyme de dépression nerveuse. ● break down (synonymes) nom masculin invariable (anglais breakdown, effondrement) Synonymes : dépression nerveuse …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • break down — ► break down 1) suddenly cease to function or continue. 2) lose control of one s emotions when in distress. Main Entry: ↑break …   English terms dictionary

  • break|down — «BRAYK DOWN», noun, adjective. –n. 1. a) failure to work: »Lack of oil caused a breakdown in the motor. b) failure; collapse: »... the breakdown of the old regime (Edmund Wilson). 2. loss of health; w …   Useful english dictionary

  • break down — index classify, codify, damage, decay, erode, overcome (overwhelm), pigeonhole, stall …   Law dictionary

  • break down — ( )brāk dau̇n vt to separate (as a chemical compound) into simpler substances: DECOMPOSE vi 1) to stop functioning because of breakage or wear 2) to undergo decomposition …   Medical dictionary

  • break down — *analyze, resolve, dissect Contrasted words: concatenate, articulate, *integrate …   New Dictionary of Synonyms

  • break down — verb 1. make ineffective (Freq. 3) Martin Luther King tried to break down racial discrimination • Syn: ↑crush • Derivationally related forms: ↑breakdown • Hypernyms: ↑change, ↑ …   Useful english dictionary

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